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Tony Zender: Band Leader, Music Store, Cigar Factory ~ Collecting Lima Ohio ~ Vintage Photos, History

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Lima's pioneer musician and band leader, Anthony Peter (Tony) Zender, 1865-1950
  • An accomplished musician, Mr. Zender played the cornet and violin. He lived in Kenton for a number of years where he taught music, owned a music store and organized the Second Regiment band.
  • At the solicitation of the Lima Progressive Association (the body that became the Chamber of Commerce in 1914), Mr. Zender established a cigar factory in Lima, known as Tony Zender Cigar Co., in order to provide local employment for musicians whose services were needed in the Lima Merchants band. The factory was located at Wayne and Main streets. [Map]
According to the History of Allen County [source], "Tony Zender came to Lima in 1906, established the "Tony Zender Cigar Factory" on North Main Street, and managed it until 1914."

Tony sold the cigar factory in 1912, (perhaps continuing to manage the factory until 1914), as per this from The Lima News / March 13, 1912:

NEW FIRM HAS PURCHASED THE TONY ZENDER CIGAR FACTORY
PARTNERSHIP OF HOERSHMAN, LEONARD TAKES CHARGE OF LOCAL PLANT.

The Tony Zender cigar factory situated In the building at the southeast corner of Main and Wayne Streets, in the property formerly occupied by the wholesale grocery of Sealts Bros.[article about Sealts, and here], has been sold to Messrs. Hoershman, Leonard, a partnership which has been formed for the purchase of the.factory and the business of the Zender company. 

Possession of the property will be assumed at once and the business of the firm will Immediately be persecuted with, vigor and enterprise by the new owners. Mr. Leonard [bio], one of the members of the new partnership, is a well known Lima citizen who has been a traveling salesman for the William Tigner's Son Company [1866 William Tigner, cigar maker and wholesaler opens in Lima, OH] and more recently has been on the road for the Zender factory and is well acquainted with the cigar trade in this part of the country. His partner is a former citizen of Mishawaka, lnd., and pnor to his residence in the Hoosier state, was an Ohio man.



Zender's popular cigar brands were: Castalia Club, Zeadora, El Manton and Cuban Babies. [Read about Castalia, Ohio here.]

Zender Music Store mid-1950's ad on a bus.
  • According to Allen County History [Available as a free ebook], Tony Zender bought the Starr Piano Company store in 1907:
  • Coming from there to Lima in 1906, Mr. Zender established the "Tony Zender Cigar Factory" on North Main Street, and managed it until 1914, when he sold it. 
  • He had previously organized the Lima City Band, and in 1907 had bought the Starr Piano Company's store on West High Street. Succeeding well in the management of his affairs, Mr. Zender found that his business required more commodious quarters, and in 1910 moved to North Market Street, and in 1916 assumed possession of his present place of business on North Main Street, where he has the largest store of the kind in the city. Mr. Zender, who holds a distinguished position among the leading musicians of Allen County

  • Tony Zender retired in 1947, and moved to Scarsdale, NY, as per his 1950 obituary (see below).
  • His music store was in the Masonic Building, and later on N. Main St. 
  • [In 1947], he sold Zender's Music Store to Henry [Hank] Armentrout, 636 W. Grand Ave., but the store kept Zender's name, and moved to E. High St.


HANK ARMENTROUT and His SOPHISTICATED SWING BAND


Zender-Kahn Music Store sign

Zender's obituary from find-a-grave

Birth: Feb. 10, 1865
Seneca County
Ohio, USA
Death: Jan. 29, 1950
Scarsdale
Westchester County
New York, USA

A. P. (Tony) Zender Dies Of Heart Attack Sunday

Lima's pioneer musician and band leader, Anthony Peter (Tony) Zender, 84, died of a heart attack at 11:15 a.m. Sunday in Scarsdale, N.Y. He was walking to the Immaculate Heart of Mary Catholic church when he suffered the attack.

Owner and manager of Zender's Music store here for 40 years, he retired three years ago and moved to Scarsdale where he and his wife, the former Margaret Sullivan, lived with their daughter, Mrs. O. O. Bottorff.

Mr. Zender organized and conducted the famous Second Regiment band, with headquarters in Hardin-co. He organized and conducted the Lima Merchants and City band in the early 1900's.

Mr. Zender's life kept pace with the musical development of Lima and area.

He was born on a farm in Big Springs-tp, Seneca-co, Feb. 10, 1865, the youngest of 11 children of Mr. and Mrs. Minert Zender of Swiss and German ancestry.

Mr. Zender was educated at St. Vincent college, Latrobe, Pa., and was a classmate of the late Cardinal George Mundelin of Chicago.

An accomplished musician, Mr. Zender played the cornet and violin. He lived in Kenton for a number of years where he taught music, owned a music store and organized the Second Regiment band.

His band captured prizes in contests held in Philadelphia and New York. Last year Lacey Stevenson in the New York Times and Cleveland Plain Dealer newspapers complimented Mr. Zender on the merits of his band in those early years.

At the solicitation of the Lima Progressive-assn, Mr. Zender established a cigar factory in Lima, known as Tony Zender Cigar Co., in order to provide local employment for musicians whose services were needed in the Lima Merchants band. The factory was located at Wayne and Main-sts.

His music store was in the Masonic-bldg and later on N. Main-st. Three years ago, he sold Zender's Music store to Henry Armentrout, 636 W. Grand-av, but the store still bears his name and now is located on E. High-st.

Mr. Zender served as choir director at St. Rose Catholic church and was a member of the Elks lodge.

His daughter, Mrs. Bottorff, was a former Broadway actress, and his son-in-law is president of the Civic Concert Service, Inc., the booking agency from which the Northwest Civic Music-assn secures its programs.

Several nieces and nephews survive in addition to his widow and daughter.

The body will arrive in Lima Tuesday morning and be removed to Cantwell mortuary. Requiem high mass will be sung at 9 a.m. Wednesday in St. Rose church. Msgr. James Elder will be celebrant, and burial will be in the family lot in St. Marys' cemetery, Kenton.

Elks lodge will hold memorial services at 8 p.m. Tuesday in Cantwell's.

(published in The Lima News, Monday, January 30, 1950) 



   
Bonus facts:

Marguerite Zender was first married in 1926 to another man, Emmanuel Sinclair Margulies, a real estate dealer. Sadly, he died in a plane crash in 1930. 

Marguerite lived in New York, worked as an actress. During the Depression, after her husband's death, she worked with the WPA's Federal Theatre in New York, where she headed the first venture, which was a Gilbert and Sullivan operetta, and which "played to large houses in and around Manhattan". [Her IBDB page[Read more on findagrave/M. Zender]

In 1936 she married BOTTORFF, ORVILLE 0.: 

Executive Vice-president and General Manager, Civic Concert Service, Inc, subsidiary of the National Broadcasting C0., [NBC] New York City. Born in Courtland, Incl, Jan. 15, 1896; son of Ella Whitted and Miles F.Bottorff; attended Seymour (Ind.) pub-lic schools, and Northwestern University [BS degree); married Marguerite Zender Bottorff, former musical comedy and light opera star, June 30, 1936. 
_______________



"Perhaps the most unique theatrical development of the 1930s was the Federal Theatre Project.  Although it lasted only four years (1935-39) the Federal Theatre Project was significant particularly in that it marked the only time in history during which the U.S. government was an active producer of theatre.   
As part of President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s Works Progress Administration, the Federal Theatre Project was created with the express aim of reemploying out-of-work theatre professionals.   
The work of the Federal Theatre Project was vast and various.  Within a year, its operations spanned thirty-one states and employed twelve thousand theatre professionals.  
In New York City alone, various units of the Federal Theatre Project produced 1) original plays by new authors; 2) experimental works focused on new production techniques; 3) Negro theatre; 4) risky productions on behalf of commercial managers; 5) the Living Newspaper, which dramatized current events and topical issues with massive casts and various innovative theatrical forms; and 6) miscellaneous works such as Gilbert and Sullivan operettas, vaudeville, minstrel shows, and circuses.   
Thus the Federal Theatre Project did much more than provide theatre workers with employment opportunities.  It allowed for experimentation; it served as a proving ground for new production techniques; it helped to launch the careers of such luminaries as Arthur Miller and Orson Welles; and, as it offered most of its productions at little or no cost to audience members, it welcomed a broad spectrum of society into its theatres." 
_______________

Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques

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Will Punxsutawney Phil Punk Us Again? Groundhog Day ~ Now with More Vintage Collectibles

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Will Punxsutawney Phil see his shadow? Will we have more winter? Something tells me we will have many more weeks of cold, no matter what the famous Groundhog does or does not see!

Find out all you ever wanted to know, and more, about Groundhog Day at http://www.groundhog.org/ ... or http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Groundhog_Day

I love the 1993 Bill Murray / Andie McDowell movie, Groundhog Day (see video clips on Crackle).

Here are a few pix of vintage Groundhog Day items to look for, for your collections.






























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Be My Valentine ~ Collecting Vintage Valentines Day Cards and Postcards ~ Happy St. Valentine's Day

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Vintage Valentines, sweet and oh-so-colorful. They're addicting, but without all the calories of that heart-shaped box of chocolates.

They came in every theme imaginable, for all tastes. Some a little naughty, some for little kids, romantic or ''just friends''. Hearts and Flowers, or downright mean. 


These comical insult cards are called Penny Dreadfuls, or Vinegar Valentines

Here's a great article about them - Happy Valentines Day: I Hate You.

I highly recommend using this website to help find more vintage Valentines for your collection:
  1. http://www.collectorsweekly.com/cards/valentines
  2. http://www.collectorsweekly.com/postcards/valentines-day

Besides articles and reference links, CW's search engine will show you all the Valentines listed on ebay by bid amount or by number of watchers, and they show the COMPLETED.

That's a great help if you're trying to get values on your cards. But remember since there were millions and millions of cards and postcards made, and still being made, this is a hard category to try to decide on definitive values. The good news though is that you can build a collection to suit your tastes and your budget. 

Best to do your homework first. Here's a list of links that will teach you everything you need to know about collecting Valentines cards of the Antique, Vintage, Victorian varieties. http://bit.ly/XtsygE

Here are some more pix of cute Valentines -- Happy St. Valentine's Day, y'all!

--Click the pix to enlarge--











--Click the pix to enlarge--

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Twainware ~ Mark Twain and ROZART POTTERY Vintage Art Pottery

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Back in 1996 I went to an estate auction, and picked up this interesting pottery sign with advertising on it for Rozart Pottery's TWAINWARE line.

I love Mark Twain, and pottery, and the fact it was an advertising piece just added to my interest. I have had it on my literature shelf, with figurines of Mr. Twain, and some of my other favorite authors.




I had attempted to find out more about ROZART Pottery, but back then the internet didn't have all the info that's available now. Since it's for my own enjoyment, and not for sale, I hadn't pursued researching it. Then up popped this Antique Trader article the other day -- and I thought at last I would get the answers.

[Note: This was a post from back in 2011, and I am revisiting it now, in February 2014.]


Well, turns out the short piece by Dan Brownell is just a teaser, skimming the product line names, and describing the marks. I should say, the piece is an excerpt from Mr. Brownell's price guide, and the marks descriptions will certainly help his readers. I did get some of my answers, but many questions were raised. So I decided to google the heck out of the subject. Here's some of what I found, besides lots of ebay listings for some of the gorgeous pottery for sale.


Dan Brownell's article starts off by telling us that ROZART POTTERY was started by George and Rose Rydings in the 1960s, in Kansas City (Missouri).  -- [I found online reference's dating it to 1968.]

This exclusive excerpt is from the new book Antique Trader Antiques & Collectibles 2011 Price Guide by Dan Brownell (Krause Publications, 2010). Brownell has edited more than 50 books covering a wide range of subjects, including advertising, ceramics, glass, clocks, bottles, records, toys, coins, tools, and militaria. -AT Editor. 
George and Rose Rydings were aspiring Kansas City (Missouri) potters who, in the late 1960s, began to produce a line of fine underglaze pottery. An inheritance of vintage American-made artware gave the Rydings inspiration to recreate old ceramic masters’ techniques. Some design influence also came from Fred Radford, grandson of well-known Ohio artist Albert Radford (circa 1890s-1904). Experimenting with Radford’s formula for Jasperware and sharing ideas with Fred about glazing techniques and ceramic chemistry led the Rydings to a look reminiscent of the ware made by turn-of-the-century American art pottery masters such as Weller and Rookwood. The result of their work became Rozart, the name of the Rydings’ pottery.
Many lines have been created since Rozart’s beginning. Twainware, Sylvan, Cameoware, Rozart Royal, Rusticware, Deko, Krakatoa, Koma and Sateen are a few. It is rare to find a piece of Rozart that is not marked in some way. The earliest mark is “Rozart” at the top of a circle with “Handmade” in the center and “K.C.M.O.” (Kansas City, Missouri) at the bottom.
Other marks followed over the years, including a seal that was used extensively. Along with artist initials, collectors will find a date code (either two digits representing the year or a month separated by a slash followed by a two-digit year). George signs his pieces “GMR,” “GR,” or “RG” (with a backwards “R”). Working on Twainware, Jasperware and Cameoware in the early years, George has many wheel-thrown pieces to his credit. Rose, who is very knowledgeable about Native Americans, does scenics and portraits.
Her mark is either “RR” or “Rydings.” Four of the seven Rydings children have worked in the pottery as well. Anne Rydings White (mark is “Anne” or “AR” or “ARW”) designed and executed many original pieces in addition to her work on the original Twainware line. Susan Rydings Ubert (mark is “S” over “R”) has specialized in Sylvan pieces and is an accomplished sculptor and mold maker. Susan’s daughter Maureen does female figures. Becky (mark is “B” over “R”), designed lines such as Fleamarket and Nature’s Jewels.
Cindy Rydings Cushing (mark is “C” over “R” or “CRC”) developed the very popular Kittypots line. Mark Rydings is the Rozart mold maker. ?
You can read the rest of the price guide section on Rozart here via googlebooks.



Their style harked back to the works of Rookwood and Weller. An online search will show you they succeeded beautifully. And you can track values easily online. I am sure prices will go steadily up as time passes. It is truly ART pottery.

As to my questions: Are they still in business? If not, when did they stop work? The AT article does not say anything about the pottery's current status.





ROSEHAVEN

  • There is no website for Rozart Pottery, although a google search comes up with this link -- Rozart Pottery Studio. 504 North Kimball, Excelsior Springs, MO 64024 ... About Rozart Pottery Studio. We specialize in hand crafted American Art Pottery -- so apparently they used to have a website. Currently that website is a Russian site (probably a domain holder).
    So, some questions answered. I look forward to your comments if anyone has more info.

    Update #1: I shared this post over on the Collectors Weekly site, and here are a couple of comments that were posted there:

    1. Brian Rice Says:
      Rose is still living in Excelsior Springs and can probably be found for more information, if you’re interested. I grew up knowing the family and seeing them in action – they were a very talented family of artists. After selling the home after George’s death, Rose settled in the Oaks Apartments in Excelsior Springs
    2. Cynthia Cushing Says:
      I’m one of the artists that worked for Rozart (my parents’ pottery business). We stopped making Rozart after my dad, George, passed away in January of 2007. We were selling pieces on the website and out of Mom’s garage, but after Dad’s death we decided to hold on to the few pieces we had left and eventually took down the website.
    Update #2: Thanks to ebay, I found this listing [link]:
    The MAY - JUNE 2001 (VOL. 17, NO. 3) MAGAZINE “THE AMERICAN ART POTTERY ASSOCIATION JOURNAL” has a very important 4-page article about Rozart Pottery and the company’s founding members George & Rose Rydings – showing George Rydings at the potter’s wheel and Rose Rydings at the decorator’s table, as well as numerous examples of Rozart art pottery: Rozart Pottery: How It Came To Be – by Becky White







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    LOVE Potion: Naughty History of Valentine's Meat Juice in the Little Amber Bottle - Happy Valentines Day

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    You don't need teeth to enjoy Valentine's Meat Juice!


    Aah, love. 

    By Marianne Dow


    Valentine's Meat Juice has true love as it's raison d'être. Mann S. Valentine Jr. was desperate to save his dying wife, Maria.

    For weeks she had been unable to retain any nourishment, and Mann was distraught while watching his wife starve to death. Physicians could do no more. Valentine became persuaded that she needed juice extracted from meat, with its “strength-giving properties.”

    He went down to his basement with a chemistry set, and with sheer determination and rudimentary knowledge from college courses, he worked to concoct a mixture to revive his wife. He worked night after night in the cellar, and on New Year’s Eve 1870, he administered to Maria the first batch of meat juice.

    Mann’s elixir worked, and Maria recovered.

    [Info from this Richmondmagazine.com article by Harry Kolatz Jr.]

    The juice reached its greatest success and acknowledgment in 1881 when President Garfield said, after wounded from a bullet in an assassination attempt, that he breakfasted on Valentine’s Meat Juice along with toast and poached egg to get better.

    In Mann's own words:






    Read the full text of the advertising booklet pictured above, here. It is mostly testimonials. No photos.

    A Valentine's Meat Juice bottle sits on a shelf at Boston's new Massachusetts General Hospital medical history museum (link). [Photo source]




    The Valentine Meat Juice Company used 15 to 20 THOUSAND pounds of flesh from beef cattle a day to make the juice. 

    Bottle collector Ed Faulkner shared this memory:
    "One of the Richmond club members once talked to someone whose father had worked at the plant that produced the meat juice. It appears that there was always plenty of "squeezed" beef after the juice was removed & it was available to employees for free. Although they were dirt poor, the man said, they always had beef on the table!"






    LOVE Potion -- It's The Oldest Profession

    Valentine's Meat Juice came in this neat little amber bottle. It is pretty common,  and of little interest to bottle collectors, but it has another interesting and rather sordid history, as it turns out. It's connected with "The Oldest Profession", if you know what I mean. No, not butcher.


    What bottle collectors will find interesting is that archaelogical digs around brothels found a great many VMJ bottles.
    Prostitutes ate better and dressed better than their working class contemporaries. Some of their purchasing power, however, was spent on proprietary medicines such as Valentine's Meat Juice, promoted as a cure for sexually transmitted diseases, aka social diseases. "

    But wait, there's more...

    There's even more sordidness associated with this little bottle...
    Valentine's Meat Juice figured prominently in a famous murder case. ''The Case of Mrs. Maybrick'' was written about in The Elements of Murder By John Emsley.

    Apparently the Mrs. killed her husband by poisoning his Valentine's Meat Juice with arsenic!

    And I used to think it was such a cute little bottle -- who knew? Well...Happy Valentine's Day, anyway!

    ALL BOTTLED UP


    It's about 3" tall, and embossed VALENTINE'S MEAT JUICE. Much harder to find with the paper labels:




    Some other Valentine's Meat Juice collectibles:

    Magazine ad

    Dose glass

    Chemist's invoice (source)


    Mann S. Valentine

    The Valentine Museum

    According to the Valentine Museum, now known as the Valentine Richmond History Center (Virginia), Mann S. Valentine, Jr. (1824-1893), the museum's founder, made his fortune with the creation and production of Valentine's Meat Juice, a health tonic made from pure beef juice.


    Mann shared his love of history with his brother, renowned sculptor Edward V. Valentine. Mann laid the foundation for the museum in 1892; when he died in 1893, he provided the original bequest for the Valentine Museum, leaving his personal collection of art and artifacts and the 1812 Wickham House.

    The Valentine Museum, the first private museum in the City of Richmond, opened in 1898; Edward Valentine served as its first president from its opening until his death in 1930. In his own will, he left an incredible collection of his sculpture, papers, furniture and memorabilia to the museum that still bears his family name.

    While alive, The Valentine's Meat Juice success provided Mann S. Valentine with more than enough money to do what he wanted. He collected art, and his home was a gathering place for artists.

    Here are some photos from the museums collection that show Mann S. Valentine posing as different emotions. I end with these as I think it shows he was an interesting and emotional man, and it's easy to see how his love for his wife would have sent him down into his basement to create the magic potion that would keep her alive.

    See more from this series of photos on the Richmond Museum's website here.





    Great #DIY Idea for Valentine's Day Bunting w/ #Vintage Postcards #antiques #scrapbooking

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    Are you throwing a Valentines Day party? There are so many decorating ideas -- search google images, or pinterest. You will be amazed at what the creative folks do!



    Super cute Valentine's Day decorations for the crafties. Wouldn't this bunting look fabulous using vintage postcard images?

    Cut out hearts from vintage postcards (or print out copies), punch holes, string for a super cute flag bunting party decoration.

    Get out your card collection, scan a bunch, and start snipping!

    Tutorial: http://www.brit.co/super-simple-valentine-s-day-bunting/

    Display Your #Vintage Pop Up Valentine Cards in a Shadow Box Frame #antiques



    Dimensional valentine

    Do you collect dimensional / fold-out / die cut / mechanical Valentine's Day cards? Then you'll love this tip from kovels.com -- " Display it open in a shadowbox picture frame. Be sure to use archival mounting. "
    Don't have a shadow-box frame? Use an actual open box, prettied up of course.
    Don't have any fold-out Valentines? Layer some cute flat ones, glueing some small pieces of styrofoam in between to create depth.
    Don't have vintage cards? Print out some from the interwebs. (For personal use only of course).
    And this concept works for all holidays, and other subjects and themes. Kinda gets your DIY blood pumping with ideas, eh?!!
    More fun idea photos - click 'em to see the rest:




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    Vintage Navahoe Bottle from Cedar Springs Hotel, New Paris, Ohio

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    NAVAHOE

    Here's a great vintage aqua mineral water bottle, embossed with an Indian Chief's face, and just the word Navahoe (note the spelling). No town, no other info on the bottle. A google search turns up this label, so it's ''mystery solved''.


    The labels says Navahoe Carbonated Water / Cedar Springs Hotel Co. / New Paris, Ohio. / A Medicine Without A Taste / A Water With A Result

    New Paris is near Dayton, Ohio. The hotel was opened in 1875.

    Here's some postcards picturing the CEDAR SPRINGS HOTEL, and the town of New Paris, as well as some history:










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    Vintage Medicine Bottle and Advertising: Dr. Kilmer's Indian Cough Cure Consumption Oil

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    Staying with the Indian bottle theme (see the previous post on the Navahoe mineral water bottle)... came across this colorful Dr. Kilmer's Indian Cough Cure Consumption Oil tradecard, and wondered what the bottle looks like. So, I googled some up.

    Bottle photo source: Poisonous Addiction

    • AntiqueMedicines.com has a whole page devoted to Dr. Kilmer and his bottles, tradecards, and ads, where they show 2 other Dr. Kilmer's Indian Cure bottle shapes. 

    This paper-labeled Dr. K's Indian Cough Remedy bottle sold on ebay in 2006 [Via Worthpoint's archive.]


    • See a collection of 13 different Dr. Kilmer's tradecards, including the above gem, onTradecards.com/Kilmer.



    • Read some history on Dr. Kilmer from Digger Odell's site: "Dr. Andral S. Kilmer, the inventor of the Swamproot, set up business in Binghamton, New York in the 1870s. There he developed a line of proprietary medicines, pills and ointments."
    Read more:

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    Another Kind of Nap ~ or ~ Say It Ain't So, Charley! Vintage Charley Ross Kidnapping Bottles & History

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    On Point ~ or ~ Diggers Delight

    Anthony Savani shared the bottle shard arrowhead he made [link to FB-post]. He says glass knaps like flint. Check out some How To's

    Another Kind of Nap 
    ~ or ~ 
    Say It Ain't So, Charley! 

    Noel Tomas shared this little 4" bottle saying just that it would be on 'Mysteries at the Museum'. So naturally, I had to google that!

    Turns out the portrait on the bottle is ''Poor Little Charlie'', Charles Ross, the young boy who was kidnapped in 1874, just 4 years old, never to be seen again. His was the first kidnapping for ransom in America to receive widespread attention from the media.

    The admonition to children "Don't take candy from strangers" came as a result of this sad but much publicized affair. The story goes that Charlie and his brother were enticed by two men to go with to them to buy candy. The men drove the boys to a store, gave Charlie's brother money and sent him in to buy the candy. The men then drove off with Charlie. 

    The kidnappers wanted $20,000 [$400,00+ today], and the ransom notes threatened Charley's life if the police got involved. Charlie's father couldn't afford the ransom, and turned to the police. 

    The kidnapping soon became national news. In addition to the heavy press coverage, some prominent Philadelphians enlisted the help of the famous Pinkerton detective agency, who had millions of flyers and posters printed with Charley's likeness.




    Apparently there were several versions of the Little Charlie Ross souvenir/memorial bottles, too, since there weren't milk cartons yet. Today a missing childrens data base is named after Charlie:http://www.charleyproject.org/ .



    A popular song based on the crime was even composed by Dexter Smith and W. H. Brockway, entitled "Bring Back Our Darling".

    Several attempts were made to provide the kidnappers with ransom money as dictated in the notes, but in each case the kidnappers failed to appear. Eventually, communication stopped.

    There were suspects, trials, some were jailed or died, no one ever knew for sure who did what. The family searched for years, spending 3 times the ransom money following leads, and dealing with 1,000's of boys (then young men) who claimed to be Charlie, but Charlie was never found.




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    How the Robin Rogers School Became Marimor School ~ Vintage Lima Ohio Postcard

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    I'm always surprised when I come across a vintage Lima, Ohio postcard that is new to me. This one pictures the Robin Rogers School. I admit I was not even aware of this school, hence this post to share my research. Although it's no mystery. Just a good cause.


    Dale Evans Rogers with daughter Robin Rogers

    Robin Rogers School 
    Lima Ohio Allen County OH -- School for handicapped children named in honor of the Robin, the daughter of Dale Evans and Roy Rogers. Robin's story below. First, the Robin Rogers School building story; it began in 1955.

    When the Rogers learned the school would be named after their daughter, they wrote a letter to the Lima group giving their blessing. "We feel deeply honored that you want to name the school for Robin. The great sorrow of losing her has been eased by the thought that in her own way she has brought help to retarded children, and for this we are endlessly grateful."

    From the ARC website [link]:
    • 1955 - First Ohio School For the DD - The Knights of Pythia, Lodge 19, became aware of the need and undertook the project to build a four-room school on Collett Street. On October 16, named after Dale Evans' and Roy Rogers' daughter, "The Robin Rogers' School" opened with 43 students enrolled. It was the first private building in Ohio to be planned, designed and constructed for special training of children with severe intellectual disabilities.
    • 1961 - 1963 - New Control - New Name - New Act - The Child Welfare Department took charge of the school program in 1961. In 1963 they renamed it Marimor School after the Association for Retarded Children's first teacher Mary Iva Moore. [Read a little about Mary Moore here.]
    • 1971 - Day Care and First Group Home - On January 1, at First United Methodist Church, a day care for children with DD opened. In November, the first group home was purchased and housed five male adults.
    • 1973 - Day Care Moves to School - In December, the day care moved to the Robin Rogers School building on Collett Street where it continues to operate today.
    • 1974 - The Marimor School then moved to their new, larger, current Ada Rd. location in 1974.
    • 2002 - ACA Licensed - Camp Robin Rogers is accredited by the American Camp Association (ACA).
    • 2009 - Brand new playground equipment is installed for Robin Rogers Day Service program. This was accomplished by donations and manpower from Proctor & Gamble, Lowe's, and Midwest Electric.
    • Today the day care program operates at The Arc office building at the original Robin Rogers School site, at 546 S. Collett St. in Lima.
    Read more about the school's history, and the program today @ http://www.arcallencounty.org/history.htm




    Vintage copies of Dale Evans Rogers books.



    Robin Rogers was Roy Rogers and Dale Evans Rogers daughter, born with Downs Syndrome. Their experience with and loss of daughter Robin inspired Dale to write a book titled Angel Unaware. Dale was also an Unaware Angel, at least at first. Unaware of the way her daughter's story would change the world for developmentally challenged children. And an Angel for sharing and caring.

    Current edition available on Amazon here.

    Robin's story also inspired the Dale Rogers Training Center:
    "Dale Evans Rogers, one of the most popular celebrities of her time, published Angel Unaware, an inspiring account of the life of her daughter Robin. The child was born with mental retardation and died just before she turned two. Yet her life, though brief, brought great joy to her family. Angel Unaware opened the door for changes for people with disabilities as it reached millions who admired Dale & Roy Rogers." -- Dale Rogers Training Center is the oldest and largest community non-profit vocational training and employment center for individuals with disabilities in Oklahoma. http://www.drtc.org/

    Read Dale Evans Biography on RoyRogers.com
    Read Roy Rogers biography on RoyRogers.com

    _______________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques

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    W.L. Porter's Pain Cure Story ~ Antique Medicine Bottles ~ Lima Ohio History

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    Porter's Pain Cure / W.L. Porter Lima, O. embossed medicine bottle, circa 1870s.



    Embossed Porter's Cure of Pain, Cleveland O. bottle.


    This Rundle Co.'s Porter's Pain King bottle is in the Smithsonian (but not on display). [Source]

    These later Rundle's Porter's Pain King bottles are pretty common without labels. Even the paper-labeled bottles don't go for much. It appears that most of the earlier Cleveland bottles, unlabeled, are also readily available, and don't go for much either. [Ebay completed listings.] 

    The knowledgeable collectors on the antiquebottles.net forum say "The Bundysburgh early pontil marked ones are the most rare ones." Makes sense.

    As a Lima bottle collector, I know the middle-Porter-era embossed Lima O./Porter's Pain Cure bottles are not common. And I'm still on the lookout for one with a paper label.

    So, there are at least 4 different bottles all with Porter's name and different towns: Bundysburg, Cleveland, Lima, and Piqua. There are probably embossing and label variations. When/if I come across more photos, I'll add them.

    But who is Porter?

    Will The Real Mr. Porter Please Stand Up?!

    In 1871, W.L. Porter sold his secret formula for Porter's Pain Cure to G. H. RUNDLE, who changed the name to Porter's Pain King when he (Rundle) set up production in Piqua, Ohio.

    More about Rundle below, but let's focus on W.L. Porter first:

    "W. L. PORTER, coal and oil merchant, Lima, was born September 15, 1832, in Washington County, Penn., son of William and Jane (Langan) Porter, of Pennsylvania, and a grandson of John Porter, who came from Ireland to America in 1770. 
    His father, William Porter, who was a miller by trade, came with his family to Ohio in 1836, settling in Parkman Township, Geauga County, where he died in 1852. William Porter's wife died in 1834 in Washington County, Penn. They were parents of three children now living: Elizabeth, John and W. L. [William]

    Our subject was educated in Geauga County, Ohio.He was for several years successfully engaged in the patent medicine business

    He was twice married, on the first occasion in I860, to Emma Harley, by whom he had one child—William Harley. Mrs. Porter dying in 1865, Mr. Porter remarried in 1873, Viella, daughter of B. P. Holmes, one of the early settlers of this county, and by her he has one child—Jane. [Harley lived in Cuba when Viella remarried after W.L.'s death.]

    Our subject came to Lima in 1870 and engaged in the drug business, and in 1872 he sold out his drugs and commenced the coal and oil trade, in which he now does a large business. 

    He is a F. & A. M., a member of the lodge at Lima." [Bio source]

    This may or may not be our W.L. Porter, in 1863: 
    "Lieut. W. L. Porter, Fifty-sixth Ohio Volunteers, and Lieut. James K. Reynolds, Sixth Ohio Volunteers, are announced as acting aides-de-camp to the general commanding, and will be respected accordingly.By command of Major General Rosecrans" -- [Source] THE WAR OF THE REBELLION: A COMPILATION OF THE OFFICIAL RECORD OF THE UNION AND CONFEDERATE ARMIES.
    Porter's Cure of Pain was sold to soldiers during the Civil War, according to CIVIL WAR - The Encyclopedia of Cleveland History: "Drugstores offered bottles of Porter's Cure of Pain to rid soldiers of stomach ailments."


    Also in 1863:
    "Wm. L. Porter, proprietor of Porter's Cure of Pain has removed from Bundysburgh, in this County, to Cleveland, where he has formed a co-partnership with M. D. Norris, under the name of W. L. Porter & Co. The firm appears as "Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Proprietary Medicines, Porter's Cure of Pain and Washing Blue... 128 Detroit St." He resigned from his job as Bundysburgh's postmaster. [Source]

    I don't know why Porter left Cleveland to come to Lima in 1870. Here he engaged in the drug business, and in 1872 he sold out his drugs and commenced the coal and oil trade, amongst many other occupations...


    In 1872, the First National Bank of Lima was founded, with W.L. Porter on the Board of Directors. [Source]

    Porter was also involved in newspaper publishing:

    "The Daily Republican, now in its third volume, was issued August 15, 1882.  It is a twenty-four column folio, well printed and edited.  This office is controlled by the Republican Printing Company, with Charles L. Long, Manager, and J. M. Windsor, Secretary.  W. L. Porter  is a member of this company." -- History of Allen Cty. / The Press


    In 1885, W.L. Porter was part of the management team for the Lima Iron Fence Company. [Source]



    In 1886-87, Porter was President of the Allen County Mutual Fire Insurance Company. [Source]

    Porter also sold his Lima oil business interests:

    "A tourist going through the Central Oil Company's plant on Pearl street, will find everybody busily engaged with plenty of work to do. Since buying W. L. Porter's interests in the oil business, the Central has been constantly busy and their own business on the increase." -- The Lima News / Feb. 25, 1888

    In 1890, he was referred to in the Lima newspaper as "Ex-Standard Oil Magnate".



    In 1893, W.L. Porter was in a Masonic Lodge. --

    Proceedings of the Grand Council of Royal and Select Masters ..., Issues 63-65

     By Royal and Select Masters (Masonic order). Grand Council of the State of Ohio [Source]

    On Jan. 16,1894, the Lima Daily Times ran this classified ad, saying: 

    "The Grocery Stock of W. L. Porter and Co. will be retailed at assignee's sale. The public is cordially invited to visit the store and see the line of goods to be retailed. The stock must be sold and prices will be low. Terms cash. Isaac S. Motter, Assignee."

    When did he start a grocery business? No info found. 

    W.L. Porter was killed on October 17, 1896 in a gruesome assault: "Fatally Assaulted on the Street. Lima. Ohio, October 17. W. L. Porter, a prominent citizen, was assaulted, knocked down and his skull crushed on the street last night, presumably by robbers. The assailants are unknown." [Source]


    W.L.Porter's widow remarried in February 1901, and the wedding announcement said Porter had passed a few years earlier. I have not found his obituary yet.

    "At 2 o'clock this afternoon a quiet happy nuptial event which was of unusual interest in Society circles ocurred at the home of the bride, at Market and Cole Streets. The groom the Hon. George P. Waldorf, of Toledo, present Internal Revenue Collector for the northern district of Ohio and his bride was Mrs. Viella H. Porter, widow of the venerable William L. Porter, whose death occurred in this city a number of years ago." [Source]

    About G.H. Rundle:

    "The manufacturer of this valuable article is G. H. Rundle, who was born in Westchester Co., N.Y., in 1847; he led the usual life of a farmer's son, and obtained his education in the common schools of his native State; in 1871, he emigrated West, locating in Lima, Ohio, where hepurchased the right of W. L. Porter to manufacture the Pain King; he was soon duly engaged in the chemical compounds, where he remained until five years ago, when he located in Piqua, Ohio, and now is filling large demands for his medicine; he has erected a complete laboratory, where he engages considerable assistance." [Source]


    Rundle's company is now called Porter's Products, and is still in business: "The original name was changed from Porter's Pain King Salve to its current name, due to a request from the FDA. The reference to liniment was made because this salve was formulated from the Porter's original product, liquid Porter's Liniment." [Source]

    Notes:

    1. From 1886 to 1900, the Lima Oil Field was the leading producer of oil in the world. [Source]
    2. At the onset of the 1880s, Standard Oil was known only as a refiner. Thanks to the Lima discovery, Standard would be the leader in crude oil production in the 1890s. [Source
    3. All the independent Lima area and other Ohio oil businesses eventually merged or soldout to become part of Rockefeller's Standard Oil Company
    4. By 1885, there were, or had been, 17 Lima newspapers: Herald, Porcupine, Argus, Reporter, Western Gazette, Gazette, Daily Gazette, People's Press, Democrat, Sun, Moon, Allen County Republican, Daily Republican, Volkeblatt, Courier, Democratic Times and Daily Times. [Source]
    _______________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques


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    1911 Photo Lock Two New Bremen Fire Department Parade in Wapakoneta Ohio Firemen's Convention

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    Parade in Wapakoneta, Ohio on June 21, 1911

    This photograph sold on ebay recently for $70.00 with 3 bidders. The seller simply titled it "June 21,1911 Wapakoneta,Ohio street scene". I find it to be an interesting photo. I can feel the energy of the running men. It certainly deserved a better title than that.

    Without doing a bit of research, it's obviously a fire brigade in a parade. At least those keywords should have been in the title, right? But hey, they got a decent sale price. Would the bids have gone higher with some extra info? We'll never know.

    But here's what I found out about the event pictured.

    We're seeing the Lock Two Fire Department running in a parade at the annual Northwestern Ohio Volunteer Firemen's Convention.

    Lock Two's Fire Dept. disbanded in 1927 when New Bremen got their motorized equpiment. Their old fire fighting equipment is Lima's Allen County Museum collection.



    Photo - The 6th Regiment Band and the Defiance, Ohio firemen (double row of brass buttons on their uniforms) wait for a train at the railroad depot to take them to Wapakoneta, Ohio for the annual firemen's convention.



    Info sources:



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    Vintage Fine Arts Fine China ~ Logo = Majolica? ~ Fine Arts Sterling Silver Company History

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    Fine Arts China / Fine Arts Fine China / Made in USA

    Here's a pretty little ceramic/pottery/china coaster with a colorful transferware pattern of an unusual centerpiece bowl. I was intrigued by the image of a turtle transporting a snake-dragon with a shell bowl on its back, which has a sphinx/griffon like creature handle. 

    Then I flipped it over, and saw the maker's mark incorporated the same dish in the logo. I'd say that makes this an advertising / promotional piece for the company. 

    The bowl reminds me of an antique majolica piece, and it seems I've seen it somewhere before, maybe in a price guide book. I'm looking for a photo to add here later. If anyone knows about the bowl, I'd appreciate the help.

    But figured I'd share now what I found out about the Fine Arts China company. It was a part of the Fine Arts Sterling Silver Company: 



    Fine Arts Fine China Certificate

    Founded by Jerry N. Ashway.  [Source]

    Fine Arts Sterling Silver Co. was established in 1944 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, selling patterns made by International Silver Co., and was moved to Morgantown, Pennsylvania in 1972. 

    Jerry Ashway passed away in 1973. Perhaps his son ran the company for a few more years.

    After moving to Jenkintown, Pennsylvania in 1977, Fine Arts went of of business in 1979. [Source]






    .

    FASSC marketed a line of 6 patterns of sterling flatware and sterling and silverplate holloware, all manufactured by the International Silver Co. and sold directly to the consumer by agents who sold ''club'' subscriptions.


    They had a lot of sales reps in the 1950s, and held regional get-togethers.

    56 dealers of the Fine Arts Sterling Silver company attended a dinner-dance last night at the Hotel President. It was the concluding activity of the 2- day Missouri-Kansas annual convention. Jerry Ashway, Philadelphia, president, spoke briefly. Arrangements were handled by James Allen, .5346 Brooklyn avenue, area manager here. -- The Kansas City Star; Nov. 16, 1952

    Direct Marketing Sales (think Tupperware, Avon, Mary Kay, Princess House): Salesmen, aka Reps earn sales commissions, and earn commission on the sales of their ''recruits''. 

    Here's a newspaper classified ad from Williamsport, PA Sun Gazette in 1972:

    AMBITIOUS refined high quality salesman or saleswoman for part or full time to cover area as a fine arts sterling silver companybonded specialists assisting working ladjes or homemakers m selection of their sterling silver fine china stemware and quality lifetime cookware. Someone who is willing to work diligently to take over an area; supervisor to then hire and train his own sales force. High commissions, bonuses and incentives. We will have a booth at the Bloomsburg Fair where you can train and develop your business. Interviewmg locally Saturday September 9th. If you are seriously interested please phone immediately for interview. If you have no intentions of following through on appointment please don't waste our time. I'm interested in finding someone who likes to make money and who enjoys the finer things of life and is willing to work for it. Call J Stiener.  

    1957 - Filed with the SEC to sell stock:
    FINE ARTS ACCEPTANCE FILES FINANCING PROPOSAL [link]
    Fine Arts Acceptance Corporation, Philadelphia, filed a registration statement (File 2-13713) with the SEC on October 25, 1957, seeking registration of $525,000 of b~% Subordinated Sinking Fund Debentures (with non-detachable Common Stock Purchase Warrants), due November 1, 1977. The company proposes to offer the debentures (with warrants) for public sale at 95% of principal amount. The offering is to be made through Woodcock, Hess, Moyer & Co., Inc., Boenning & Co., Suplee, Yeatman, Mosley & Co., Inc., and Paul & Lynch, underwriters, who will receive a 7.5% commission. The company has also agreed to sell the underwriters, for $80, warrants to buy 8,000 common shares at $10 per share.
    The company was organized in 1954 "to develop an organization geared to the special needs of purchasing and collecting on consumer receivables in the direct-to-the-home sales field. Although it intends to broaden out its activities over the years, until now its sole business has been purchaSing and collecting on consumer receivables purchased from Fine Arts Sterling Silver Company, of Philadelphia.
    Net proceeds of this financing will be added to the general funds of the company and will be applied to the purchase of additional installment sales contracts. Any excess of cash not so immediately required may temporarily be used to reduce bank loans. President of the company is Winfield C. Cook, one of its promoters.
    In 1964 Ashway was looking to expand his sales territory to Hawaii -- nice work if you can get it. His Salt Lake Tribune 11/23/64 classified ad said:
    "MANAGEMENT OPPORTUNITY HAWAII - operating International now have opening for a single man 21-35, qualified to accept an excellent management opportunity to build a group in Hawaii. Salary, commissions and expenses.  Write directly to Jerry N Ashway, President Fine Arts International Jenkintown Penn "


    In 1950, Jerry N. Ashway filed for a design patent on this cute elephant shaped child's dish.
    "Be it known that I, Jerry N. Ashway, a citizen of the United States, residing at Baederwood, Jenkintown, in the county of Montgomery, and State of Pennsylvania, have invented a new, original, and ornamental Design for a Child's Compartmented Dining Tray, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part thereof." [Link]
    Click the photos to enlarge.

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    CW Heister's Drug Store Lima Ohio Vintage RPPC ~ Vapo Stove Co., Dr. SS Herrmann ~ History & Photos

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    1908 RPPC* of the C.W. HEISTER Store / Drugs and Books

    Click photos to enlarge.

    Close up of assorted signs in the windows.
    1. *RPPC = Real Photo Postcard [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Real_photo_postcard]
    2. The Ringling Bros. Circus was coming to town on August 7, which by their schedule dates the time to 1908. [Source]
    3. San Felice was a local cigar brand made by the Deisel Wemmer Co.
    4. Other tenants in the building: J.G Hersh, Attorney had ''money to loan''.
    5. One sign says______Herrmann. There was a John Herrmann of Bluffton, Ohio, a businessman who was part owner of 10 ''flats'' in Lima. At first I thought perhaps they were in this building, and he was renting them out? [Source] 
    6. But there was also a Dr. Herrmann practicing in Lima in the 1880s-1890s. In 1898, there was an explosion in Lutz's Barber Shop, which was just across the square, and the injured man was taken into Heister's store, with Dr. Herrmann called on to attend to him. (Maybe the two Herrmann's were related?)
    7. I finally found a reference that said: "Dr. S. S. Herrmann, office over Heister's drug store." [Source]

    Dr. S.S. Herrmann (1864-1929 )was a well-respected man. He served 3 terms as the Allen County Coroner (Ohio). Here's his obituary from the Lima News, August 9, 1929.



    Transcript: Dr. S. S. Herrmann, 64, 409 E. Market St, widely known Lima physician, died of heart attack at Friday at the residence. Death came unexpectedly as Dr. Herrmann had not been seriously ill. Dr. Herrmann was graduated from the college of medicine of the University of Buffalo. He had practiced in this district since 1884. He was only 20 years eld when he started practicing medicine here. Dr. Herrmann was a member of the Allen Co Academy of Medicine, the Moose, Eagles, Elks and Modern Woodmen lodges. He also was a member of the St. Rose church. He is survived by a widow and his son, Harlow. Funeral arrangements have not been completed. Dr. Herrmann was bom at Fulton, N. Y., August 1864. The bigger part of his childhood was spent around the oil operations in the immediate vicinity of Bradford, Pa. He took up residence in Lima during the early days of the oil boom in 1884. By his untiring efforts in behalf of the Civil and Spanish-American war veterans as a member of the federal pension board he acquired a large following. He enjoyed three terms as county coroner and later was a member of the local board of education. His early education was started at Gauga seminary and later he received art degrees from Hiram college, University of Columbia, and was awarded the degree of medicine and surgery at the University of Buffalo.




    The 1897 American Druggist and Pharmaceutical Record tells us that Heister's store's address was 58 Public Square, Lima, Ohio.

    That would put the store next to the Empire movie theatre. Below you can see the Empire/Sigma in the early days, then the 1960s, and now. In the 'now' photos you can see the part of the building where Heister's was is no longer there. The art deco arched facade of the Sigma is still there, but it is an office building now. 






    In 1894 Heister left Massillon, Ohio when he purchased George W. Stout & Co.'s drug store. 


    Heister had been in business in Massillon, Ohio with a partner, Morganthaler, who bought out Heister's share of the business.

    PHILIP MORGANTHALER, druggist, Massillon; was born Jan. 29, 1845, at the age of 19, entered the drug store of Bucher & Kachler, and remained with them six months, but continued with Mr. Kachler, who conducted the business alone after the withdrawal of his partner, for thirteen years. Sept. 13, 1877, Mr. Morganthaler purchased the interest of his employer, and has since run the business; keeps a full line of drugs, books, stationery and fancy goods. [Source]
    Sometime after 1877, C.W. Heister joined with Morganthaler.

    Notes: 
    1. We see that 1894 is also the year that H.F. Vortkamp moved his store into the Metropolitan Block Building (see my Vortkamp post).
    2. We also see that W. Meyers left the drug biz for the oil biz, as did Lima's W. L. Porter. My Porter's Pain Cure post is here. ]
    3. William Meyers was one of the original investors in the VAPO STOVE Company, and he patented a wickless oil burner in 1923. 



    This letterhead is from George W. Stout, Wholesale Grocer, Indianapolis, Indiana. He's NOT our Lima George Stout. Still, a very cool piece.

    Note: As to our Lima George W. Stout, even though our man Heister bought Stout's drug store, he (Stout) apparently had more than one store and kept one for himself, as I found tons of his ads in the local papers, from 1894-1905. The earlier ads said it was Edman Stout's store, then it was George's. That's all I found before the Stout trail turned ice cold. 





    The 1920 U.S. Federal Census tells us that C.W. Heister was born in 1847, in Allen County, Ohio. In 1908, he married Blanche Barnes of Chicago. 

    Note: that now (1908) the Masillon drug store is owned by Rider and Snyder. Rider and Snyder Drug Store became HF Rider and Sons Drug Store

    In 1951, on Harry F. Rider's birthday, the local paper published:

    EVENING INDEPENDENT. MASSILLON. OHIO HARRY RIDER. WORKS ON 89th BIRTHDAY -- Harry Rider is the oldest active pharmacist in Stark county and one of the oldest in the state. -- Said Harry: "Celebrate? Don't think so. I'll be working. My store keeps me going." About 1933, he moved his business to its present location at 184 Lincoln Way E. And today he is in his 67th year as a Massillon druggist. Rider had four sons, three of whom still live in Massillon and now have partnerships in the drug store."  [Source]

    Back to Heister:


    And finally, his mini-obituary in Drug Trade Weekly tells us C.W.'s first name was CYRUS

    Heister was a Union soldier in the Civil War. [Source]

    Cyrus W. Heister passed away on January 14, 1922, at the age of 75.

    1906: C.W. Heister succeeded by Chas. Buckley.

    After researching our Mr. Heister, we now find that the postcard probably pictures Mr. Charles Buckley and staff.

    I can't as yet find this Mr. Buckley.

    _______________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques

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    An Ode to PI Day ~ now with more vintage pie goodness, and Private Eyes!

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    It's National PI Day

    L'Eau de pi

    Not lurid tabloid rag, nor a mixed bag
    of Private Eyes and Mom's Pies. 
    Not Bogie, Magnum or Drew, 
    not pulp-fiction film-noir gumshoe. 
    Not Dali's liquid pies or Givenchy's bottle full, 
    nor Ms. Honey West, the Private Eyeful.
    Not Moonlighting Angels from Mars, 
    or the rest of the Private Investigator Stars,
    Not pie-eyed Mickey's, or comics Pie-faced,
    but of nerds so straight-laced, 
    and the mathematical constant on which we rely 
    to tell us the size of our pie.

    A Date with Destiny

    March 14, aka 3/14, is National PI Day, to commemorate the infinitely long number called pi. (It's the Greek letter “π”) 

    3.141592653589793238462643383279502884197169399375105820974944592307816406286...

    Here's your math lesson, for those who don't remember pi from their school days:
    • The number π is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of a circle's circumference to its diameter, and is approximately equal to 3.14159. 
    • It has been represented by the Greek letter "π" since the mid-18th century, though it is also sometimes written as pi. 
    • π is an irrational number, which means that it cannot be expressed exactly as a ratio of two integers (such as 22/7 or other fractions that are commonly used to approximate π); consequently, its decimal representation never ends and never settles into a permanent repeating pattern.
    The day is said to have been "invented" lat the San Francisco Exploratorium . Larry Shaw, who worked in the electronics group at the museum, began the tradition in 1988. Read more at piday.org
    1. CNN article about 2014's PI Day Festivities around the country.
    2. More info about pi the number
    3. More info about PI DAY's history
    4. Check out the very cool Vintage Private Eye Museum


    Since celebrating PI Day started in 1988, it's not exactly antique yet, so it might seem irrational to write about it here on 'Tique Talk. But what the heck, it is an irrational number, so I say: 
    "Here's to being irrational! 
    Happy PI Day, to all!"







    And while we're being festively irrational, Happy Birthday to Albert Einstein.
    "It gives me great pleasure indeed to see the stubbornness of an incorrigible nonconformist warmly acclaimed." -- Albert Einstein
    Einstein's home town of Princeton, New Jersey, kicks off 2014's Pi Day weekend on Thursday night with a reading by physicist Charles Adler, then heads into a full day of activities on Friday, including a walking tour of Einstein's neighborhood and a pizza pie-making contest.

    The Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg, Florida also celebrates PI Day, as "Dali loved the irrational numbers Pi and Phi, often using ... mathematical principles in his art."

    But Wait... There's More!
     
    Just wait till next year's PI Day -- 3/14/15 -- or as one popular Facebook group calls it, "The Only Pi Day of Our Lives."  -- the biggest PI Day partying yet!

    That's because pi to four digits after the decimal is 3.1415, and it's irrational to think that we'll be around in 2115 to see that second instance of pi perfection.
    ___________________________________

    P.S. - On a personal note, I love vintage images, and have so much fun collecting them, whether they're digital, or real. Without the images inspiring me, there wouldn't be any blog posts.

    They're a huge part of my process. They talk to me,  and tell me secrets I would never have known if I didn't see them as a grouping. They're in my brain's archive now. A part of me.

    Take the collage and poem above. I made the collage first, and then wrote a couple of rhyming lines, and clicked publish. But then I looked again, and thought a little more, and wrote a longer poem.

    I'm not saying it's a great poem, and I'm sure it doesn't have a correct poetic format, but I still marvel at the combination of concepts that revealed themselves to me.

    I mean, who knew there was pi perfume?

    Or that I would pull the phrase 'Moonlighting Angels from Mars'
    from an image search for "vintage p.i. shows"?

    I love that phrase.

    All because of trying to add vintageness to Pi Day.

    Here's a quote from artist Austin Kleon (via Brain Pickings):

    "We all carry around the weird and wonderful things we’ve come across while doing our work and living our lives. These mental scrapbooks form our tastes, and our tastes influence our work.
    There’s not as big of a difference between collecting and creating as you might think. "
    _______________________________
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    Who Knows What's Best for Babies? Advertisers Do ~ or How the Better Babies Movement Made Us All Fat ~ Vintage Lima Ohio Collectibles and History

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    GOT MILK?
    How did milk-fed babies became the chubby ideal?

    Read how the milk industry, and other advertisers sponsored the Better Baby Movement, using chubby blonde blue eyed babies in their advertisements to introducing baby formulas, promoting bottle feeding, changing America's baby nursing habits in Nature's Perfect Food: How Milk Became America's Drink 
    by Erna Melanie DuPuis.









    All babies under a year old who are registered will receive a white felt pennant bearing Lima's slogan, "Better Babies, Better Homes, Better Communities".


    Excerpted from The Lima News March 4, 1916
    Better Babies Day Observance Plans Complete
    Program For Baby Week As Planned For Lima 

    BETTER BABIES 
    BETTER HOMES 
    BETTER COMMUNITIES. 

    The above is the official slogan for Baby Week celebration. 
    "Baby Week" was officially in augurated today, when Mayor B. H Simpson issued an official proclamation asking that all Lima citizens interested in making for children a better home and better place in which to live, link their efforts In a great educational campaign to give the baby his just deserts. 

    From now on until next Saturday, the greatest forces for good in the city will pull together to help mothers and fathers know more about their young children and the bringing up of the little ones in a way which will make them healthier boys and girls. 

    President Woodrow Wilson is heartily in favor of the plans put forth for the celebration of Baby Week in the United States. He thinks it is one of the greatest factors for good inaugurated. Governor Frank B. Willis has also taken up the good work and his proclamation regarding the celebration, has been issued. 

    All babies under a year old who are registered will receive a white felt pennant bearing Lima's slogan, "Better Babies, Better Homes, Better Communities". 

    These pennnts will be distributed at Baby Week headquarters at 213 West High street, for those not previously registered. Those babies already registered will receive a pennant through the mails, together with a pamphlet, "Save the Babies". 

    Pamphlets and booklets of scientific information from best authorities on the care of the baby may be had free of charge. Exhibits and charts showing facts concerning infant mortality, proper feeding and clothing, etc, will be shown, and will be on display all week. 

    Special conferences will be held on "Food and Feeding", and on "Milk". 

    The primary school will present a playlet, "Mother Goose Up to Date"; the grammar school will write essays on "The Clean Food Code", "The Milk Code"
    _____________________________


    Prizes for the HEAVY Babies


    Grandmother's Methods Made Prize Babies


    Even Rose O'Neill's Kewpies got on the Better Baby Bandwagon.


    For Better, or Worse?

    More on the Better Baby Movement:





  • Better Baby Contests: The Scientific Quest for Childhood Perfection in the Early Twentieth Century by Annette K. Dorey -- Beginning at state fairs where judging cattle was the norm, a unique campaign of "scientific" baby judging spread to towns and cities of all sizes across the United States in the early years of the 20th century. Infants were poked and prodded, weighed and measured, and then rated on a scale of 1 to 100, 100 being "perfect."


  • Read about the controversial aspects of these contests "creating" better babies as a form of eugenics.
  • Go even deeper into the subject here.

  • P.S.

    As early as 1893, cute round faced babies were used to promote ''Lactated Food'' to save babies lives from malnutrition. 


    Colour advertising card issued by the Wells & Richardson Company of Burlington, Vermont, possibly in 1893. It features portraits of five babies and brief letters on the reverse from their mothers (dated 1892 and 1893) praising the nutritious properties of Lactated Food and how it had saved the lives of their infants who weren’t interested in any other sort of food. 

    Wells, Richardson & Co., took over the business of Henry & Co. in 1872. Originally wholesale druggists, they began manufacture of other products in 1886 with butter colour for the dairy industry, a well-known remedy, kidney-wort and finally lactated food, a very valuable food for infants and invalids. These were all advertised extensively in newspapers and almanacs etc. 

    As its name suggests, the basis of Lactated Food was lactose or milk sugar. The food was hailed by the medical profession as the best of its kind with which they were acquainted. They expanded, establishing branches in other countries, including London, England and in 1882 became a corporation under the name of Wells & Richardson Company. [Source]
    ______

    This earlier baby food invention could be an entire post of its own, but I shall leave you to that research: link, and just share a few more cute baby tradecards.





    _____________________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques

    ________________________


    Ms. Dow Antiques Blog 'Tique Talk is published by msdowantiques.com
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    Foolish April Fish Day? Don't Get Fished In by Those April Fools Day Pranks ~ #Vintage April Fools Day Postcards

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    April Fools, April Fish, April Birthdays and Babies -- what a day!

    Enjoy these vintage postcards and illustrations.























    HAPPY APRIL FOOLS DAY!!
    Watch out for those April Fools Day pranks. 

    Why do we have the April Fools Day tradition? Read this:



    Don't let yourself be "fished in"!

    What's April 1st have to do with fishies, you ask? Well... In France, it's called APRIL FISH DAY, because young naive fish are easily caught. They had some lovely, and odd, postcards in the early 1900's.  Here are a few for your amusement and entertainment.









     

































    RIP Mickey Rooney ~ Rooney's Few Comic Book Covers

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    This is from Heritage Auctions comic book newsletter:

    The Comic Book Mickey Rooney
    It might come as a surprise that Mickey Rooney (who passed away April 6 2014, at age 93) was not featured on very many comic book covers. But the reason is much the same as we recently discussed for Shirley Temple, namely that Rooney came to stardom before the Golden Age of comics had even begun!

    Mickey's first appearance on a Big Little Book cover came in 1939, when he was in his late teens, on #1427, Mickey Rooney Himself.
    Mickey Rooney Himself

    Two years later he was seen on the self-explanatory Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland and How They Got into the Movies (#1493).
    >Mickey Rooney and Judy Garland and How They Got into the Movies

    In 1943 Mickey got the entire cover of Hello Pal #1.
    Hello Pal #1 Mile High pedigree (Harvey, 1943) Condition: VF/NM

    And if you discount appearances in cover insets, back covers, mentions without a photo, etc., that was it, despite a very long and very successful career.
    ______________________________
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    Lima Meat Packing Company Construction 1906 Photo / Lima Ohio Company History

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    LIMA PORK PACKING COMPANY / The Lima Packing Company:
    • This company was incorporated on October 1, 1901, with a capital stock of $60,000 [$1.5 million, today]. 
    • The first year the firm was located in a small building, which stood where the electric light plant now stands. There the firm occupied but one room and employed only eight men.
    • At present [1906] it is located on South Central avenue just south of the Model Mills. In contrast with the one room, it has now two buildings, each two 'stories high. 
    • The pay-roll now shows 35 men employed, including three traveling salesmen. 
    • The annual volume of business aggregates $300,000 [almost $8 million today]. 
    • The company buys and slaughters all of its own live stock, practically all of which comes from the surrounding country, and manufactures all kinds of packing house products. 
    • Its equipment includes unsurpassed cold storage facilities. 
    • The officers are : B. F. Thomas, president ; Ira P. Carnes, vice-president; W. C. Bradley, treasurer; O. W. Leichty, secretary.
    They did not keep the word PORK.


    • Walter C. Bradley, born in 1866, passed in 1958.
    • In about 1895 he went to Chicago with Swift & Co. meat packers and subsequently became branch manager in Toledo, Erie, Pa. and Lima.
    • In 1898 he associated himself with the late Benjamin F. Thomas in forming the Lima Packing Company.
    • He spent his entire business life in Lima with the packing company, of which he was president for many years. 
    • [from his obituary]
    Still in business in 1956, but decided to cease operations in 1957:





    ca. 1854, [daguerreotype portrait of a butcher with his tools, hand-tinted blood detail on knife], Edward M. Tyler
    Meat packing plant, circa 1873.

    The Meat Packing Industry

    In 1747, an ordinance in the United States “forbade people from slaughtering cattle at their home." An additional motivation for eliminating private slaughter was to allow for the careful regulation of the “morally dangerous” task of putting animals to death.

    This new demand for concealment and regulation, combined with a continued demand for meat led to the primacy of the “slaughterhouse” as a unique site for the killing of animals for meat.
    Technical innovations catapulted the growth of the meat industry. The invention of the refrigerator car as well as expansion of the railroad allowed for feasible, safe transportation of meat (and later enabling the isolation of slaughterhouses outside of population centers).
    Additionally, Meat-packing millionaire [Philip Armour]’s invention of the “disassembly line” greatly increased the productivity and profit margin of industrial meatpacking businesses: “according to some, animal slaughtering became the first mass-production industry in the United States, from which Henry Ford partially adapted his conception of assembly-line production. The industry continued to expand during this period as a result of increasing demand and increased distribution possibilities.” 

    More: Read about the Meatpacking Industry in Chicago - link - From the Civil War until the 1920s Chicago was the country's largest meatpacking center and the acknowledged headquarters of the industry.

    A meat packing plant in the 1910s.

    Reform in the Food Industry



    Upton Sinclair published The Jungle in 1905 to expose labor abuses in the meat packing industry. But it was food, not labor, that most concerned the public. Sinclair's horrific descriptions of the industry led to the passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act and the Meat Inspection Act, not to labor legislation. [Source]

    Soldiers in Aprons: The Housewives Who Changed America

    Housewives League” chapters began springing up in just about every corner of the country with local groups of women and wives ready to do battle in the marketplace to force the stores and food producers to clean up their act. [Source]

    The Detroit Housewives’ League took on the meat packing industry itself. In 1935, they burned a huge packinghouse in protest of high prices, and they joined thousands of Chicago housewives in a march that shut down that city’s entire meat industry. [Source]

    _____________________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to Collecting Lima Virtual Museum Project ~ My Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques

    ________________________

    Ms. Dow Antiques Blog 'Tique Talk is published by msdowantiques.com
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    Golden Hill Rye Whiskey / Braun's Rathskeller Restaurant / Family Liquor House ~ Lima, Ohio

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    Rare Trade Token from 
    Braun's Family Liquor House, 
    Lima Ohio

    AKA Braun's Rathskeller

    The public is cordially invited to attend the formal opening of Braun's Rathskeller at the corner of Main and East High streets on [March 6 1913] Thursday evening at 6:30, MAX BRAUN, Proprietor.

    It promises to be one of the events of the season. Many tables have already been engaged for the occasion and a large crowd is anticipated. 

    For the entertainment of the public we have secured the services of Hunter's Orchestra which will discourse sweet music. 

    Aside from this and the elegant meals that will be served it will be a treat to see this magnificent restaurant, and learn that Lima really has in her confines one of the best equipped and most up-to-date eating places for ladies and gentlemen, in the state of Ohio. 

    The furnisnings are of the best in Mission and the service and decorating is all patterned after this style. The services of a French chef and the very best assistance with all first class waiters have been secured, and the public will be royally taken care of at Braun's. 

    As to price after the opening: Business lunch 25c; served from 11 o'clock until 2. At the same hours, dinner 35c. A la Carte service a specialty. On Sundays we will prepare the finest meal possible for only 50c.  [Source]


    Max Braun


    In 1890 Max Braun was a general agent of the Provident Savings Life Assurance Society of New York[Source].



    In 1909, he was manager of the Lima location of the Golden Hill Liquor Company. [Source]

    "N. Trotstein opened a Golden Hill outlet in Lima, Ohio, likely as an adjunct to his saloon. It was located at 34 Public Square, a prime location in downtown Lima, shown here in a period postcard. Trotstein advertised widely in local media. His shotglass advertising Golden Hill Rye is virtually identical to the Columbus-issued versions. The similarity solidifies the notion that the two organizations were closely linked. Also shown here is a Golden Hill flask from Lima."[Source]


    In 1913 he opened his own saloon / restaurant, the afore mentioned Braun's Rathskeller. [Source]

    In 1916 he lost control of his car and injured a 5 year old boy. [Source] Fortunately the boy recovered. [Source]


    On May 24, 1919, Prohibition closed Braun's Rathskeller down. [Source] -- "Max Braun, former proprietor of the cafe and restaurant at High and Main Street" -- [Source]

    _____________________

    Note: These items are part of my ''Collecting Lima Virtual Museum''. They are not for sale.

    If/when I find more information on these items, I will add it to the post.

    Read the Introduction to my ''Collecting Lima'' Virtual Museum Project, all about my Lima Ohio Bottles, Advertising, Antiques collection.
    ________________________


    Ms. Dow Antiques Blog 'Tique Talk is published by msdowantiques.com
    Sign up for my free newsletter!





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